Wednesday, December 25, 2019

The Impact On America s Economy And Politics - 924 Words

â€Å"Manifest Destiny†- a term which was commonly used in 1900s during the presidency of James K. Polk means that America was destine to expand throughout the continent (313). After the Louisiana Purchase, the United States continued to expand its border westward by gaining the territory from Mexico. During this geographic expansion, slavery was one of the most controversial issues in the United States. American, especially Southerners, not only expanded their country geographically but also transplanted their â€Å"slavery culture† to every land that they settled in by bringing slave labors to the new land. This expansion has both negative and positive effects on America’s economy and politics. The trend of westward expansion reached Mexico in the early of 1800s. After Mexico declared independence from Spain, Mexico opened its border and encouraged American to travel to Mexico. Gradually, the Mexican authorities in northern area decreased; thus, Texas, now an i ndependent state, wanted to belong to America. The annexation of Texas into the nation caused the imbalance between the slave states and antislavery states. Slavery had always been a controversial issue that divided the United States into two different ideologies. According to Missouri Compromise- there was an established line that whichever states below the line were slave states and the states that above the line were free states, Texas would come in as a slave states which means that the South would outnumber the NorthShow MoreRelatedRace Relations And The Civil Rights Movement924 Words   |  4 PagesRace relations have and always will be a major part of society. They have influenced today s society economically, politically, and culturally in many ways. Past and present race relations are difficult and careless. In the past many minorities were treated like property to the majority white. For example, in the 1800’s the white majority used the African-American minority as salves. The African-Americans were not treated like people but rather livestock because of of how they worked and were tradedRead MoreThe Rise Of The West1705 Words   |  7 PagesClemons Dr. Mbajekwe History-101 December 7th, 2016 *Used an online book. The Post-American World Did you realize that there are more than 25 drifts that changed America? In any case, there are three noteworthy movements that affected the world we live in today; the rise of the West, the rise of the United States of America, and the rise of the rest. The rise of the west was from the fifteenth century until the eighteenth century. It comprised of the Christian transformation, scientific revolutionRead MoreSlavery And The United States1507 Words   |  7 Pageshistory are the United States economy, society and politics. Some historians argue slavery is not an important factor in United States history. However, they are wrong because slavery brought many different political movements and the Underground Railroad marked it’s importance in United States history. Slavery had an economic impact in the United States. In 1794, an inventor named Eli Whitney created the cotton gin. The cotton gin revolutionized the South’s economy. Upon the creation of the cottonRead MoreEssay on Modern American History648 Words   |  3 Pagesfiner heroes than Benjamin Franklin, Alan Greenspan, and Martin Luther King, Jr. Their contributions in politics, regulation of the US economy, and roles in racial diversity, these legends have no precedent. Benjamin Franklin contributed to the culture of the US through his literature and his political presence. Franklin was born in the early 18th century, when England still had a grip on the politics of the colonies. Following the revolutionary war, in which he had important diplomatic duties, FranklinRead MoreFrom The Reconstruction Era Through 1929 American Changed1441 Words   |  6 Pageseconomically, socially, and politically. The development of America’s society, economics, and politics is what define d America as a country. Of the three major ways that America developed from the Reconstruction era through 1929, the greatest catalyst for change was the economic developments because the rise and fall of the economy influenced both social and political developments. The development of America’s economy from the Reconstruction Era through 1929 greatly affected the lifestyle of Americans onRead MoreThe Impact Of Globalisation From A Globalist Perspective1616 Words   |  7 Pages Word count: 1452 Introduction: This essay will be focusing on the impact of globalisation from a globalist perspective. Globalisation is a multidimensional process which relates to the total of social relations which are culture, economic, political, social and environment. The aim of the essay is to examining globalisation of culture, economics and politics. Globalists believe that globalisation is inevitable and brings consequences such as the states becomingRead MoreThe Heroes Of The Media953 Words   |  4 Pagesmedia because of all the violence in the world, we should be able to recognize heroes serving for our country, but also our everyday heroes in our community. Gibbon, a who has studied the disappearance of   public heroes in America, disagreeing with Gibbon and the statement, â€Å"America no longer has heroes.† Journalists and the media do not capture the heroism being shown due to the many columns devoted to other unimportant issues, journalists can contribute to people’s judgement and could affect the feelingsRead MoreA Brief Note On The American Civil War1521 Words   |  7 PagesStates of America. A total of even southern states that left the Union to form their own country in order to protect the institution of slavery. The Civil War transformed the country’s economy, politics, women, African Americans, along with major breakthroughs in technology. The war increased northern prosperity, whereas the South s entire society quickly collapsed. The war s impact on northern society was positive, which led to an advancement in all aspects of northern life. The Union s economyRead MorePolitical Parties And Its Impact On Society1191 Words   |  5 Pageselected officials impact our everyday lives. Civilization has truly evolved since the beginning of the political parties in the 1600’s started by the Ancient Greeks. During that time, two groups who are known as the Patricians and the Plebeians made many of the decisions for the Greek society. The Patricians were made up of the Nobel families and families that were born into royalty, and the Plebeians represented the middle class. Even in that time we see how much of an impact social class had onRead MoreDepression and Cold War: Two Major Historical Turning Points in the Progressive Era972 Words   |  4 Pageshistorical turning points in the Progressive Era through the Great Depression onwards were the Depression and the Cold war. The impacts on Americas current society, economy, politics, and culture The great depression that affected major economies originated from the United States in the early 1923 when the stock market had crashed affecting all the sectors of the economy in terms of revenues collected, personal income and profit margins. The rate of unemployment rose to greater heights in the United

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Descartes on Existence and Thought - 818 Words

Descartes’ ultimate goal in reaching his conclusions stem from the way he thought. As long as there was no doubt to reach a conclusion, he was right; so, his process of radical doubt is fully employed in his Meditations. Dismissing all knowledge that could be doubted however slight, Descartes sought out to find knowledge that held absolute certainty through questioning. His ultimate question, however, do we actually exist? How do we know? In his Meditations, one feels that Descartes is sitting around pondering ideas, and becomes aware that hes being aware. He is interested in this state of awareness, and notices hes thinking about something or another. He believes or hypothesizes that either God Is (existing), and is Good, hence would not deceive him; a bad force or entity might be trying to trick him; in either case he, Descartes, is thinking. He believes he has some control over what he thinks; thus, God is not fooling him and an evil force is not controlling him. So Descart es asserts, if one thinks, one has to be somebody to be thinking, so one exists. This conclusion is brought up through a process known as radical questioning or radical doubting; Descartes is trying to find something that cannot be found doubtful. He decides he is (exists), and that he is neither influenced totally by either God or a malevolent force. But how does Descartes reach these conclusions? In Meditation I and Meditation II, Descartes also argues that our conventional experiences of theShow MoreRelatedDiscourse on Descartes Skeptical Method1672 Words   |  7 PagesSebastian Gumina Paper Topic #1 Descartes’ Skeptical Method Descartes’ method offers definitive conclusions on certain topics, (his existence, the existence of God)but his reasoning is not without error. He uses three arguments to prove existence (His and God’s) that attempt to solidify his conclusions. For his method to function seamlessly, Descartes needs to be consistent in his use of the method, that is, he must continue to doubt and challenge thoughts that originate in his own mind. Read MoreOntological Arguments for the Existence of God Essay1603 Words   |  7 PagesIn the fifth Meditation, Descartes presents his second argument for the existence of God. Descartes holds that existence is perfection and so, it can be a predicate for God. I will first explain what is the ontological argument for the existence of God. Next, I will discuss why Descartes decides to bring God into His method of philosophy. I will then try to argue that existence is a perfection and that as a predicate for God, existence reveal certain true about God. Ontological argument tries toRead MoreDescartes: Proofs of God/Deception and Error Essay1093 Words   |  5 PagesDescartes: Proofs of God/Deception and Error Instructions: First: Analyze and evaluate the two proofs of Gods existence. How are they different? Is one more convincing than the other? Why did Descartes think he needed two proofs? Do they do different work for him? And secondly: Does Descartes give a satisfactory account of human error, given a perfect and divine creator? Are Descartes arguments convincing, or does it still seem unnecessary and less than perfect that God created us withRead MoreDescartes and the Existence of God751 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Descartes: The existence of God Over the course of his treatise Discourse on the Method, the philosopher Rene Descartes attempts to refute radical skepticism, or the idea that we can know nothing with the mind, because what we consider reality may simply be a delusion or a dream. Descartes begins, however, by taking a posture of doubting everything, and then attempting to discern what could be known for certain. Rather than attempting to affirm his existence, I thought that a procedure exactlyRead More Descartes Meditations Ontological Argument Essay1010 Words   |  5 PagesDescartes Meditations Ontological Argument Descartess fifth Meditation argument for Gods existence relies on an untenable notion that existence is a perfection and that it can be predicated of God. I shall first explain what Descartess argument for Gods existence is, and then present his argument in propositional form. I will then attempt to support the argument that existence is neither a perfection nor a predicate of God. In our thoughts we apprehend ideas of things. These ideas mayRead MoreEssay on Descartes Proof of Gods Existence1247 Words   |  5 PagesThe existence of God has always been an arguable topic. Descartes’ however, believed that he had proof of God’s existence through an intense analysis of the mind. Throughout this paper I will discuss what he has provided as proof and some of the complications that arise throughout his argument. You can find Descartes’ proof of the existence of God in the Third Meditation. Although to understand this argument you have to look at his previous meditation where he begins to build his argument with theRead MoreDescartes Epistemology1696 Words   |  7 PagesEpistemology ------------------------------------------------- Carefully explain Descartes’ cogito and his attempt to build his knowledge structure from the ground up. (Be as succinct as possible.) Does Descartes succeed or fail in that attempt? Justify your answer in full. Descartes’ Epistemology This essay attempts to explain Descartes’ epistemology of his knowledge, his â€Å"Cogito, Ergo Sum† concept (found in the Meditations), and why he used it [the cogito concept] as a foundation when buildingRead MoreThe Theory Of God s The Same Meditation 1533 Words   |  7 Pagesevil genius does not want to be known, so it tricks Descartes and everybody into thinking that a subject with the name of God may be the true creator. He did not prove otherwise throughout his Meditations. The questions of whether or not God exists has not been proven with profound proof. He many have been deceived all throughout his Mediations. In the same Meditation, Descartes raises the idea of the existence of human beings. Their existence derived from a infinite substance, which is God. GodRead More Renà © Descartes Argument on the Existence of God Essay1528 Words   |  7 PagesRenà © Descartes Argument on the Existence of God The problem with Renà © Descartes argument about the existence of God has to do with his rationalist deductive reasoning. Descartes deduces that truth about the existence of God lies within his idea of a perfect God and Gods essence (as a perfect being who must exist in order to be perfect). A rationalist philosopher, Descartes discounts human knowledge as a product of our sensory data (our senses) but supports the epistemological stance thatRead MoreDescartes s Meditations On First Philosophy986 Words   |  4 Pageswhat makes us who we are. What is it inside of us that allows us to exist? Sometimes the answer is as simple as looking inwards, or as Renà © Descartes would call it, meditation. These ‘meditations’ are moments of reflection, time spent with one’s thoughts, and time to figure out where one is placed within the world. During one of these meditations, Descartes creates the phrase, â€Å"cogito ergo sum†, I think, therefore I am, in his monumen tal book, Principles of Philosophy, though it was written in another

Monday, December 9, 2019

Stakeholder Analysis and Engagement †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Stakeholder Analysis and Engagement. Answer: Introduction: The headspace organization is involved in providing treatments in mental health to the youth of the age group 12 to 25. Various mental problems are evident in these groups among which the depression and anxiety is the most common in this age group. The most involved citizens in such demographics are the indigenous people where the suicidal rate is increasing in a very fast manner. This is a major portion, which needs addressing to help the intended demographics. The making or development of a process includes careful planning, analysis of the data gathered and design of infrastructure. The process of system analysis and design is used to make the intended project. However, the main outcome of the system analysis is the requirement of the set objective. The following report mainly discusses about the electronic health record implementation to be included in the project. The report also includes the stakeholder maps, questionnaire and use case diagram to help address the risks. The intended age group of the organization is supposed to be addressed by the presence of a new project approved by the National Youth Mental Health Foundation (Rickwood et al., 2014). The organization for mental health is thus aiming the need of the project to meet the health related needs and to provide the specifications needs to address the problems faced by the given demographics. The care will be intended for addressing the concerns of recovery and social inclusion. Stakeholder map: The analysis of stakeholders is used to address the conflict resolution, project management and administration of the business involved. The impact of an undertaken decision on the associated parties is known by applying the process of stakeholder analysis. The stakeholder analysis also helps to assess the various requirements of the interested parties in the project regarding their decisions and the impact it can create when associated in a policy, program or project (Missonier Loufrani-Fedida, 2014). The analysis of the stakeholders are not used to analyze the needs and concerns of one specific stakeholder but works to ensure the requirements of all the associated stakeholders in the policy or program involved. The stakeholder mapping process involves various technical discussions and debates to determine the list of stakeholders that will be useful to the project to be implemented among the list of all the stakeholders present (Shirey, 2012). The various process of stakeholder mapping includes identification, analysis, mapping and prioritizing the stakeholders (Schiller et al., 2013). Identification: This section of the mapping is concerned with the list of stakeholders that are required for the organization. The list of stakeholders is the internal and the external ones. The external stakeholders are the executives and operational aspects. The suppliers of materials required and the patients fall under the category of executive external stakeholders. The groups with special interests are the one that is associated with the internal operation stakeholders. For the aspect of the internal stakeholders, the researchers, communicators and the nurses are the operational stakeholders while the directors and board members of the organization are the executive aspect of the internal stakeholders. Analysis of the stakeholders: The operations of the various involved stakeholders are referenced in this section. The external stakeholders are to see the operations of the project for man external sense of view while the internal stakeholders are concerned with the project form the internal point of view. The external stakeholders are not directly involved with the organization like the internal stakeholders. The external stakeholders analyze the project in an executive point of view and the operational stakeholders look at the project at an operational point of view. The suppliers and the patient are required for effective operation of the organization while the special interest groups help to address the concerns of the organization involved. The researchers, communicators and the nurses are used to help the operational requirements while the decisions taken and the analyzed impacts of them are undertaken by the board members and directors. Stakeholder Contribution Legitimacy Influence Willingness to engage Involvement External executive Medium Low Medium High Medium External operation Low Low Low Low Low Internal executive High High High High High Internal operation Medium High High Low Medium Mapping: This section of the stakeholder analysis is used to show the representation of the groups associated with the operation and execution of the project. Priority of the stakeholders: This section is used to cover the priorities of the stakeholders in terms of the intended needs in the project to be discussed in the organization. The external stakeholders in operation are the most prioritized stakeholders as any healthcare organization cannot stay in business without the presence of patients. The internal operations stakeholders are the next in priority as the nurses and the researches are required to meet the needs of the patients currently involved. The internal stakeholder in executive level is the next prioritized stakeholder as the decisions to undertake are taken by them which gives a direct impact to the involved organization. The external executive stakeholders are needed by the organization but their decisions are to be addressed by the organization. Stakeholders Priority External-operation Very high Internal-operation High Internal-executive Medium External-executive Low Questionnaire: The process of questionnaire methods is used to provide a research-based response by pointing out various questions to evaluate based on the answers required (Patten, 2016). They are advantageous based on economic provisions, as the questionnaire methods do not include any type of survey responses. However, the presence of questionnaire evaluation might not meet the requirements during the survey from a demographic population (Chau et al., 2012). What is the site location? When will site evaluation take place? Is the analysis of the environment done to maintain operation? What are the demographics of the population? What is the statistics of the mental health in young audiences of that area? Is there any other healthcare organization in the selected area? Is the material for construction acquired? What is the need for mental health care in that area? What are the promotional methods that are to be included during the opening of the organization? When will the recruitment of staffs commence? Use case diagram: A use case diagram is a process, which is used to show the existing performance of the various parameters in any website or organization. The use case diagram is also used to know the ideas of an existing user and the response made to a certain attempt (Almutairi et al., 2013). The diagram depicts various processes, which denotes the beginning of the targeted process and ends with the completion of the same process. The use case diagram is also used to know the various wrongs that can go while operating in the system. This helps the developer of the diagram to predict the various problems that may be associated with the operations of the system (Kulak Guiney, 2012). The use case diagram shown above depicts the processes of the parameters involved in the health care organization. The diagram shows the presence of four different cases. The first one depicted in the use case is the administrator functions. They are responsible to provide the administration functions to the various policies present in the organization. They are also responsible for maintenance of the operations involved. The people responsible for administration are used to co-ordinate, manage and direct the services associated with the operations of the health care organization involved (Cooper, 2012). The main purpose of the healthcare system administrators are the reduction of cost in operation and the improvement in working efficiencies. The second parameter present in the diagram is that of the protocol maker. The protocol maker is used to analyze the various requirements of the operational healthcare organization (Bates et al., 2014). They are also responsible for making and developing of new policies that help to determine and address the various implications and help to do business in a better way. Due to the directing of the healthcare needs to the betterment of the demographics intended, the various policies and standards are to be present which helps to address the needs of the demographics in an efficient manner (Drummond et al., 2015). The protocols are made, developed, and then transferred to the doctors and nurses to apply the level of standards in the treatment provided. The third parameters depicted in the diagram are the respective physicians and the roles they play to address the requirements of the organization. The policy made by the policy maker is to be followed and applied by the doctors (Rebuge Ferreira, 2012). In addition, they are also responsible for providing the initial diagnosis to their patients. The information received from the patients after the diagnosis are stored in the database of the organization for future use. They are also responsible for providing routine checks to the patients involved. The last parameter of the diagram includes the patients who apply for services. As the most important aspect is the patients and their need is necessary for doing business, the needs of them are to be addressed (Boudreaux et al., 2014). The patients also come for routine checking and the physicians provide them the same. The information collected is also stored for further use. Basic flow: Diagnose Description The physicians follow the policy made by the protocol maker. The physician provides diagnosis to the patients. The information received from the patients are recorded and stored in the organization. The physician also provides routine checkup to the patients. 1. Physicians follow the policies. 2. The physicians provide diagnosis. 3. The information received is stored in the organizational files. 4. The physicians provide routine checkup. Termination outcome The diagnosis is done. Alternative flow (A): Diagnosis Description The physicians follow the policy made by the protocol maker A1 The information is stored. A2 Diagnosed Termination outcome Patient is diagnosed Alternative flow (B): Routine check Description Patients are provided routine check up B1 Patient information is checked B2 Routine check is provided Termination outcome Routine check is done. Business rules: The patients information is collected Diagnosis is provided on the basis of policies Routine checks are given Conclusion: Thus, conclusion from the following report is drawn to emphasize the importance of the various stakeholders in the stakeholder map, the various questionnaires to follow before the implementation of the system and the use case diagram to consider the system operation. The various analysis of the report has to be implied in the organization for successful processing. References: Almutairi, S., Abu-Samaha, A., Bell, G., Chen, F. (2013, October). An enhanced use case diagram to model Context Aware Systems. InScience and Information Conference (SAI), 2013(pp. 270-274). IEEE. Bates, D. W., Saria, S., Ohno-Machado, L., Shah, A., Escobar, G. (2014). Big data in health care: using analytics to identify and manage high-risk and high-cost patients.Health Affairs,33(7), 1123-1131. Boudreaux, E. D., Waring, M. E., Hayes, R. B., Sadasivam, R. S., Mullen, S., Pagoto, S. (2014). Evaluating and selecting mobile health apps: strategies for healthcare providers and healthcare organizations.Translational behavioral medicine,4(4), 363-371. Chau, J. Y., Van der Ploeg, H. P., Dunn, S., Kurko, J., Bauman, A. E. (2012). Validity of the occupational sitting and physical activity questionnaire.Medicine and science in sports and exercise,44(1), 118-125. Cooper, T. L. (2012).The responsible administrator: An approach to ethics for the administrative role. John Wiley Sons. Drummond, M. F., Sculpher, M. J., Claxton, K., Stoddart, G. L., Torrance, G. W. (2015).Methods for the economic evaluation of health care programmes. Oxford university press. Kulak, D., Guiney, E. (2012).Use cases: requirements in context. Addison-Wesley. McGorry, P., Bates, T., Birchwood, M. (2013). Designing youth mental health services for the 21st century: examples from Australia, Ireland and the UK.The British Journal of Psychiatry,202(s54), s30-s35. Missonier, S., Loufrani-Fedida, S. (2014). Stakeholder analysis and engagement in projects: From stakeholder relational perspective to stakeholder relational ontology.International Journal of Project Management,32(7), 1108-1122. Patten, M. L. (2016).Questionnaire research: A practical guide. Routledge. Rebuge, ., Ferreira, D. R. (2012). Business process analysis in healthcare environments: A methodology based on process mining.Information systems,37(2), 99-116. Rickwood, D. J., Telford, N. R., Parker, A. G., Tanti, C. J., McGorry, P. D. (2014). headspaceAustralias innovation in youth mental health: who are the clients and why are they presenting?.The Medical Journal of Australia,200(2), 108-111.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Utilitarianism by John Stuart Mill free essay sample

Classical utilitarianism is hedonist, but values other than, or in addition to, pleasure (ideal utilitarianism) can be employed, or—more neutrally, and in a version popular in economics—anything can be regarded as valuable that appears as an object of rational or informed desire (preference utilitarianism). The test of utility maximization can also be applied directly to single acts (act utilitarianism), or to acts only indirectly through some other suitable object of moral assessment, such as rules of conduct (rule utilitarianism). Utilitarianism opens with a short chapter in which J. S. Mill, having traced the utilitarian tradition Socrates criticizes intuitionist philosophies and invites to overcome the Kantian definition of moral obligation on behalf of his consequentialism. In Chapter II he states that actions are good or bad insofar as they tend to promote happiness, or to produce the reverse of happiness. But this hedonism, is not to reduce man seeking pleasure in an animal requires not confuse happiness and satisfaction and to introduce a qualitative difference between pleasures the most desirable being those who implement the higher faculties experience that ensures we operate. We will write a custom essay sample on Utilitarianism by John Stuart Mill or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Ultimately, the happiness which forms the utilitarian standard of conduct is not the agent own happiness, but the happiness of all concerned. Based not on interest but usefulness, this ideal is only accessible under certain specific guidance naturally and without sacrifice the development of individual potential to the benefit of society social and cultural conditions. How to create and enforce the terms of this altruism? This is discussed in Chapter III, which deals with the issue of sanctions and sense of duty. If utilitarian morality has external sanctions (fear of others, or of God) and internal sanctions (the feeling of moral obligation), it is mainly in the social sense available to everyone that sees Mill its most solid foundation. Chapter IV is devoted to the problem of proof of the principle of utility. Starting from the idea that the only thing we can give to establish that something is desirable, it is in fact we desire, Mill sees virtue, defined as the mean happiness as an end and in itself, the object of desire most able to fulfill the utilitarian goal. Follows a discussion of the concept of will which, born of desire, is maintained by habit, which guarantees the fulfillment of virtuous duties regardless of pleasures and pains they provide. To establish the absence of opposition between the categories of right and useful, the long chapter V undertakes a first investigation into the origin of the sense of justice through the identification of patterns of actions deemed reprehensible (offense legal and moral justices, without merit, breach of commitment, bias, inequality). Mill then attempts to show that the desire to punish (itself linked to the instinctive need to defend themselves) initiates the feeling that actually conceals considerations of interest (personal safety). Therefore, transforming this natural desire moral quality exclusively oriented social welfare, the practice of justice based on the utility part is the centerpiece, the most sacred part incomparably longer mandatory and morality.† The main contribution of Utilitarianism is the project of its rational ethics that replaces the hedonistic and egoist conception of happiness and altruism theory in which the principle of utility is based directly on the plurality of purposes and the complexity of motives, moral obligation and social feelings. In this attempt to reconcile self-realization and collective happiness, Kantian duty and Benthamite utility, individual freedom and social justice, many commentators have pointed out the difficulties posed by the argument of indirect utilitarianism of Mill confuses in his classification of pleasures, fact and value, in its naturalistic ethics is and ought to be, and in his conception of virtue, moral intention and moral statement. However, Utilitarianism is a pivotal part of the history of the utilitarian doctrine that eventually will emancipate the reformist ambition that is  still clothed in Mill’s thought, to take a more theoretical nature. Inspired philosophers H. Sedgwick and GE Moore, discussed by economists of the marginal utility (Edgeworth, Jevons, Pareto), the book will feed, despite the triumph of neo- Hegelianism, intellectual debates of Victorian England who extend until the twentieth century, through the renewal of issues made especially by the work of A. Sen and J. Harsanyi and stimulated by critics R. Nozick and Rawls.